{"id":1408,"date":"2024-07-29T06:29:45","date_gmt":"2024-07-29T05:29:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.performanceware.com.br\/?p=1408"},"modified":"2024-12-11T04:36:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-11T04:36:30","slug":"some-random-thoughts-on-woodworking-violin-making","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/index.php\/2024\/07\/29\/some-random-thoughts-on-woodworking-violin-making\/","title":{"rendered":"Some random thoughts on woodworking &amp; violin making"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>As you embark in this journey I thought on making some (useful?) remarks on the art of violin making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Imagine, you, used to screw up cheap pine, now having the opportunity of screwing expensive tone wood too! <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I joke, of course!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mindfulness<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>One thing that attracts me to violin making is to <strong>focus on the present moment<\/strong>, <strong>slow down, and (really) think<\/strong> on whatever task at hand. Rushing into anything will only make things worse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"522\" height=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/mindfulness-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/mindfulness-1.png 522w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/mindfulness-1-300x155.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 522px) 100vw, 522px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Preparedness<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before embarking on instrument making or tool making, please, <strong><em>prepare<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do you have the materials? Glue is fresh? Are all tools involved duly sharpened? Do you have time to (really) think about the process and tasks at hand?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It also makes me remember of <em>puttering<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"720\" height=\"913\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Humour.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1410\" style=\"width:463px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Humour.png 720w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Humour-237x300.png 237w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s almost a lost art, and it also means to <em>pleasantly occupying yourself with inane things<\/em>. In organisations, sometimes it happens that someone goes on leave or is made redundant and other simple things start to act in disarray. Most likely you let the <em>invisible putterer<\/em> go!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Also, it makes me <strong>prepare<\/strong>: <em>sharpening<\/em> tools, <em>reasoning<\/em> about the task in hand, and most importantly: <em>feeling proud<\/em> of my achievements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/abe-1024x436.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/abe-1024x436.png 1024w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/abe-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/abe-768x327.png 768w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/abe.png 1140w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Wise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Quick note on sharpening<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Learn <strong>when<\/strong> to <em>stop obsessing about sharpening<\/em> though: do you need a secondary bevel? Do you need a new jig? Diamond or stone? Is it sharpen enough? Must I sharpen my rasps?.<sup data-fn=\"01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782\" id=\"01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782-link\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"155\" height=\"114\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/n-bevel.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1421\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Microscopic view of a violin making 10mm Gouge Chisel showing the multiple bevels required for making a strad-like instrument and become rich overnight.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Just stop.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Woodworking or Violin Making?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Consider the following quote:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em>When I made a cello with my son a professional violin maker specialising in cello making asked me why we chose the cello as a first instrument, commenting on how beautiful the instrument was. I asked him why and he answered, \u201cBecause it is the most difficult instrument of all to make.&#8221; My answer to him though was, <strong>\u201cWe didn\u2019t know we couldn\u2019t make one so we made it.\u201d<\/strong> You see, to me, violin making is total woodworking with the presumption of the job description. Tell someone you are a carpenter and the hearer just goes, \u201cOh.\u201d Say you are a violin maker and they go, \u201cOh, wow!\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Paul Sellers, commenting on <a href=\"https:\/\/paulsellers.com\/2023\/10\/making-a-few-tools\/\">this post<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Yes, revered O&#8217;Meister Paul &#8211; <mark style=\"background-color:#f9f723\" class=\"has-inline-color\">you can&#8217;t be more right<\/mark>: <em><strong>&#8220;violin making is total woodworking.&#8221; <\/strong><\/em>Of course, the lore, the <em>mystique<\/em>, the narratives, all that crap (pardon my French), are but attempts to make violin makers sit on the realm of god-like creatures, when in essence, they are woodworkers. I digress.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"385\" height=\"203\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/woodworker.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/woodworker.png 385w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/woodworker-300x158.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 385px) 100vw, 385px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Main (nature-based) ingredients<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s rather incredible that one can make a violin out of only wood and animals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"523\" height=\"673\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/violin-animals.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/violin-animals.png 523w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/violin-animals-233x300.png 233w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 523px) 100vw, 523px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Isn&#8217;t it amazing that only nature based items can produce something that generates beautiful sounds?<\/em> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Animal (hide) glue&#8217;s major characteristic is to be <em>reversible<\/em>, ie, one can repair a violin without ever breaking its constituent parts.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"310\" height=\"463\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1790\" style=\"width:127px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-3.png 310w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/image-3-201x300.png 201w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 310px) 100vw, 310px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Of course a lot of those items are not sustainable, vis-\u00e0-vis Ebony wood (used in pegs, tailpiece, chinrest, and fingerboard), ivory, etc. There are companies thriving on attempting to substitute those items with quality replacements. One example is <a href=\"https:\/\/sonowood.swisswoodsolutions.ch\/en\/products\/violin-making\">Sonowood<\/a> (Switzerland).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to go down this <em>rabbit hole<\/em>, visit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.veganviolins.com\/\">Vegan Violin&#8217;s website<\/a>. The maker&#8217;s glue is made out of wild berries and local spring water.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other glues<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I don&#8217;t know much about wild <em>berry glue<\/em> (will &#8220;research&#8221; a bit more about it &#8211; this is one <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mpg.de\/18816299\/natural-super-glue-from-native-mistletoe-berries\">starting point<\/a>), however, one can make glue using this list of ingredients (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=p8ipSODdpuE\">YT video link<\/a>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Sugar: 300 grams<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>White Plain Flour: 190 grams<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vinegar\/Lemon Juice: 3 tablespoons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Baking Soda: 2 tablespoons<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Water Room Temperature: 1 liter<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Listerine: 1 tablespoon (optional)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Flamed maple<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There are maple and there are maple. Look:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"452\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/flamed-maple-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/flamed-maple-1.jpg 602w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/flamed-maple-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Types of maple: flatsawn quilt, flatsawn curly (tiger stripe), quittle (quilt\/curly), quartersawn quilt, riftsawn curly (flame), burl, sausage quilt, quartersawn curly (fiddleback), and unique curly.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>It relates to the property of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chatoyancy\"><em>Chatoyancy<\/em><\/a> (cat&#8217;s eye, from the French word for cat, ie, &#8220;chat&#8221;) in wood (although applicable to other materials, such as gems, etc.). It&#8217;s an optical reflectance effect that gives the impression of having a 3D surface.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Also called <em>flame<\/em>, <em>ribbon<\/em>, <em>tiger stripe<\/em>, <em>quilting<\/em>, also sometimes known as <em>wet look<\/em>, as water (until it dries out) reproduces the effect. It can be made more persistent with the use of finishes such as shellac or epoxy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Violin hygrometry<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Humidity changes from place to place might produce cracks on wood based instruments. More explanations in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guillaume-kessler.com\/violin-hygrometry\/\">this link<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/hygrometrie-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/hygrometrie-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/hygrometrie-1-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/hygrometrie-1-768x346.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Good humidity levels vary from 50% to 70% (according to that link above), but one must take necessary precautions to avoid such damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/wing-crack-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1444\" style=\"width:288px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/wing-crack-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/wing-crack-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/wing-crack-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/riccardo964.techster.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/wing-crack-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Epilogue<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>That&#8217;s it, for now. Hope you have learned something today, as have I. Keep learning, keep studying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Best of luck, folks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Footnotes<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes\"><li id=\"01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782\">The jury is out on this one &#8211; at least for me &#8211; I was under the &#8216;school of thought&#8217; that only burnishing was enough, however, nowadays, I don&#8217;t know what to think anymore, let&#8217;s see what happens. <a href=\"#01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These are compilations and random thoughts about woodworking and violin making altogether.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"The jury is out on this one - at least for me - I was under the 'school of thought' that only burnishing was enough, however, nowadays, I don't know what to think anymore, let's see what happens.\",\"id\":\"01dbf810-31b5-4ae0-b8e1-aed112293782\"}]"},"categories":[14,1,22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mystique","category-sem-categoria","category-violin-making"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Some random thoughts on woodworking &amp; 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